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Deposits

Security deposit law in Delaware

Delaware's cap, return deadline, itemization rule, and wrongful-withholding penalty, with the controlling statute linked.

4 min read

Short answer

Delaware caps a security deposit at one month's rent, and the deposit must be returned within 20 days. Wrongful withholding exposure is up to 2x wrongfully withheld. The controlling text is Del. Code tit. 25 § 5514, verified July 2026; confirm the current statute before acting, since legislatures amend deposit law and cities layer stricter rules on top.

One month's rent. The return rule is 20 days. The controlling text is Del. Code tit. 25 § 5514.

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Delaware's deposit ceiling

One month's rent.

The one-month cap applies to a lease of one year or longer. For month-to-month tenancies there is no cap in the first year, and pet deposits may be charged on top.

Delaware's return deadline

20 days.

You have 20 days after the tenancy ends to return the deposit or deliver an itemized list of damages with whatever balance is owed. It is one of the tightest windows in the country, so the inspection cannot wait until the end of the month.

The itemized statement rule

An itemized list of damages is required whenever you keep any part of the deposit. Failing to send it within 20 days forfeits your claim to the withheld amount.

Where the deposit must be held

Deposits must be held in a federally insured account in Delaware, and you must disclose the institution to the tenant.

Exposure for wrongful withholding

Up to 2x wrongfully withheld.

A landlord who wrongfully withholds is liable for double the amount improperly retained. The 20-day clock and the disclosure of where the money sits are both strict, so calendar them the day notice arrives.

Compare Delaware with neighboring states

  • Maryland: one month's rent; return rule: 45 days.
  • Pennsylvania: two months' rent (first year); return rule: 30 days.
  • New Jersey: one and a half months' rent; return rule: 30 days.

Verified against Del. Code tit. 25 § 5514 and official state sources in July 2026. Before withholding money, check the current statute text or ask a local landlord-tenant attorney. General information, not legal advice.

Questions landlords actually ask

Does Delaware cap residential security deposits?
One month's rent. The one-month cap applies to a lease of one year or longer. For month-to-month tenancies there is no cap in the first year, and pet deposits may be charged on top.
What is the security deposit return deadline in Delaware?
20 days. You have 20 days after the tenancy ends to return the deposit or deliver an itemized list of damages with whatever balance is owed. It is one of the tightest windows in the country, so the inspection cannot wait until the end of the month.
What itemization does Delaware require?
An itemized list of damages is required whenever you keep any part of the deposit. Failing to send it within 20 days forfeits your claim to the withheld amount.
What is the wrongful-withholding exposure in Delaware?
Up to 2x wrongfully withheld. A landlord who wrongfully withholds is liable for double the amount improperly retained. The 20-day clock and the disclosure of where the money sits are both strict, so calendar them the day notice arrives.