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Deposits

Security deposit law in Rhode Island

Rhode Island's cap, return deadline, itemization rule, and wrongful-withholding penalty, with the controlling statute linked.

4 min read

Short answer

Rhode Island caps a security deposit at one month's rent, and the deposit must be returned within 20 days. Wrongful withholding exposure is up to 2x plus attorney fees (bad faith). The controlling text is R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-19, verified July 2026; confirm the current statute before acting, since legislatures amend deposit law and cities layer stricter rules on top.

One month's rent. The return rule is 20 days. The controlling text is R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-19.

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Rhode Island's deposit ceiling

One month's rent.

Rhode Island's return deadline

20 days.

You have 20 days after the tenancy ends and the tenant provides a forwarding address to return the deposit with an itemized statement of any deductions. It is one of the shorter clocks in New England.

The itemized statement rule

A written itemized statement of any deductions is required within 20 days. Withholding for ordinary wear is not permitted.

Account and interest rules

Rhode Island sets no separate-account or interest requirement. Hold the deposit apart from operating cash regardless.

Exposure for wrongful withholding

Up to 2x plus attorney fees (bad faith).

A landlord who fails to comply or withholds in bad faith is liable for twice the amount wrongfully withheld plus attorney fees. The 20-day clock, triggered by the forwarding address, is the pressure point.

Compare Rhode Island with neighboring states

Verified against R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-19 and official state sources in July 2026. Before withholding money, check the current statute text or ask a local landlord-tenant attorney. General information, not legal advice.

Questions landlords actually ask

Does Rhode Island cap residential security deposits?
One month's rent
What is the security deposit return deadline in Rhode Island?
20 days. You have 20 days after the tenancy ends and the tenant provides a forwarding address to return the deposit with an itemized statement of any deductions. It is one of the shorter clocks in New England.
What itemization does Rhode Island require?
A written itemized statement of any deductions is required within 20 days. Withholding for ordinary wear is not permitted.
What is the wrongful-withholding exposure in Rhode Island?
Up to 2x plus attorney fees (bad faith). A landlord who fails to comply or withholds in bad faith is liable for twice the amount wrongfully withheld plus attorney fees. The 20-day clock, triggered by the forwarding address, is the pressure point.