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Deposits

Security deposit law in Connecticut

Connecticut's cap, return deadline, itemization rule, and wrongful-withholding penalty, with the controlling statute linked.

4 min read

Short answer

Connecticut caps a security deposit at two months' rent, and the deposit must be returned within 30 days. Wrongful withholding exposure is up to 2x for bad-faith retention. The controlling text is Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21, verified July 2026; confirm the current statute before acting, since legislatures amend deposit law and cities layer stricter rules on top.

Two months' rent. The return rule is 30 days. The controlling text is Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21.

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Connecticut's deposit ceiling

Two months' rent.

The cap is two months' rent, and one month's rent for a tenant aged 62 or older.

Connecticut's return deadline

30 days.

You have 30 days after the tenancy ends, or 15 days after receiving the tenant's forwarding address, whichever is later, to return the deposit with any accrued interest and an itemized statement of deductions.

The itemized statement rule

A written itemization of any damages is required with the refund. Deliver it with the balance and the interest owed within the deadline.

Account and interest rules

Deposits must be held in escrow, and you must pay the tenant annual interest at the rate set each year by the state banking commissioner.

Exposure for wrongful withholding

Up to 2x for bad-faith retention.

A landlord who fails to return the deposit and interest on time, or withholds in bad faith, can be liable for twice the amount owed. The interest obligation runs the whole tenancy, so track it rather than reconstruct it at move-out.

Compare Connecticut with neighboring states

Verified against Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21 and official state sources in July 2026. Before withholding money, check the current statute text or ask a local landlord-tenant attorney. General information, not legal advice.

Questions landlords actually ask

Does Connecticut cap residential security deposits?
Two months' rent. The cap is two months' rent, and one month's rent for a tenant aged 62 or older.
What is the security deposit return deadline in Connecticut?
30 days. You have 30 days after the tenancy ends, or 15 days after receiving the tenant's forwarding address, whichever is later, to return the deposit with any accrued interest and an itemized statement of deductions.
What itemization does Connecticut require?
A written itemization of any damages is required with the refund. Deliver it with the balance and the interest owed within the deadline.
What is the wrongful-withholding exposure in Connecticut?
Up to 2x for bad-faith retention. A landlord who fails to return the deposit and interest on time, or withholds in bad faith, can be liable for twice the amount owed. The interest obligation runs the whole tenancy, so track it rather than reconstruct it at move-out.